Metrics

How the top 10k FPL managers set up for Gameweek 5

A number of Fantasy Premier League managers inside the top 10,000 deployed key chips for Gameweek 5.

5.2% of them opted to use the Wildcard over the international break, while 2.6% went for a Triple Captain.

With each passing Gameweek, the top 10k becomes less and less influenced by those who used multiple chips in the earliest rounds.

With Gameweek 5 now in the mix, only 37.9% of those in the highest echelon of FPL have deployed two chips.

12.7% have used three while 3.8% have already committed four of their chips.

As things stand, 32.2% of those in the top 10k have now used their Wildcard and we can also take a look at which players were the most popular in the Gameweek 5 editions.

By far, the most fashionable option in Gameweek 5 Wildcards among top 10k managers is Manchester City midfielder Kevin de Bruyne (£9.8m).

He has been selected in 77.2% of such squads, 7% more than any other player – which made for plenty of frustration when it was revealed he was on the bench for the trip to Norwich City.

Behind the Belgian is, not surprisingly, budget Sheffield United defender John Lundstram (£4.2m), who has been racking up regular game-time in the Blades’ central midfield trio.

Interestingly, it would appear that a number of Fantasy managers at the top level are opting for a double-pivot of bargain bucket defenders.

41.8% of top 10k managers who Wildcarded for Gameweek 5 also included Crystal Palace’s injured centre-back Martin Kelly (£4.1m) in their side.

That brings the total of top 10k managers in possession of both Lundstram and Kelly to 23.7%.

It is clear that the double savings in defence were influenced by interest in the more expensive Manchester City attackings.

Raheem Sterling (£12.3m) was snapped up by 66.2% of top 10k Wildcarders for Gameweek 5 with 58.4% going for Sergio Aguero (£12.1m), making him the most-fashionable forward in such squads.

Interestingly, a total of 30.2% of the top 10k Wildcarders opted for both players in their brand new squads, although the two combined for just one attacking return against Norwich.

Mohamed Salah (£12.5m), who scored nine points in Saturday’s lunch-time game also features in the Wildcard picture here with 65.4% of those wielding that chip among the top 10k retaining faith in him.

The 35.7% who brought in Tammy Abraham (£7.2m) will be very happy with his huge haul away at Wolves and it’s interesting to see that he was preferred to fellow goal-scorer Mason Mount (£6.4m), who did not feature among the most popular midfield assets.

Instead, the man in that price bracket who drew the attention of Wildcarders in the top 10k was Daniel James (£6.2m), although he blanked against Leicester while Mount found the net late-on at Wolves.

We saw that Gameweek 3 Wildcards at this level largely featured a disposal of Liverpool defenders, but they are clearly back in fashion despite failing to keep a second clean sheet of the campaign against Newcastle.

Trent Alexander-Arnold (£7.1m) and Virgil van Dijk (£6.5m) both feature among the most popular defenders in top 10k Wildcards, the right-back selected in 45.9% of these and his centre-back colleague in 29.9%.

Gameweek 5 Captains

Meanwhile, there was a big difference between the top 10k and everybody else when it came to choosing captains for Gameweek 5.

Those in the upper echelons largely favoured Aguero, with 39.1% of them handing the Manchester City man the armband.

Salah was backed by 30.9% and Sterling 19.2%.

The vote was much more evenly split from an overall perspective with Salah just about the most popular with a share of 23.3%.

Sterling was just behind him on 21.5% while Aguero was off in third place with 15.4%.

Not surprisingly given Norwich’s situation coming into Gameweek 5, there were also a number of Triple Captain chips deployed in the top 10k.

As already mentioned, 2.6% of them played this enhanced captaincy chip.

The majority of these were played on Aguero, 1.2% of those in the top 10k choosing the Manchester City forward, 0.6% on Sterling and 0.6% on Salah.

Data taken from LiveFPL.net. Visit it HERE.

1,737 Comments Post a Comment
  1. Rhodes your boat
    • 7 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Team is..

    Heaton button
    Taa digne pieters soy Lund
    Salah sterling kdb martial dendoncker
    Pukki joelinton greenwood

    1FT 1.8 itb

    Joelinton to haller/ Abraham a solid move? 0.1 short of martial to son...

    1. Fantasy Pig
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 6 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Yes and Abraham.

    2. Peter Ouch
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      If you get abraham save ft.
      If haller then do it

    3. Fpl Richie
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I'd prefer Son myself but I like your move anyway. This is pre-wc? Looks like you have improved things from memory anyway!

      1. Rhodes your boat
        • 7 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Pre WC yes, tempted to use it to mix it up a bit though, son, haller/Abraham, mount, ayew

  2. Fantasy Pig
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 6 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Any transfer suggestions? Thanks.

    Pope, Button
    TAA, Digne, Söyüncü, Lundstram, Hanley
    Salah, Sterling, KDB, Mount, Cantwell
    Haller, Abraham, Pukki

  3. Christina.
    • 14 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    so kdb a has been now? nowhere to be seen in WC teams on here...

    1. Peter Ouch
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I wish that's true, he can be my differential then!

    2. Cok3y5murf
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Doesn't surprise me anymore 😀

    3. Respect My Authoritah
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Difficult with so few WC teams about 😉

      1. Ze_Austin
        • 5 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Many of my good decisions this season (whether with or against the crowd) have come from your tables. A huge benefit of my first season as a paying member

        KDB to Son for GW6, then

        1. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
          • Fantasy Football Scout Member
          • 14 Years
          4 years, 6 months ago

          I am getting Son for sure, yes. Thanks for comment!!!:-)

          1. Murder On Zidanesfloor
            • 5 Years
            4 years, 6 months ago

            Might be best to get fit in both imo

      2. Peter Ouch
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 5 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Nice table, I will use it regularly!

  4. akhilrajau
    • 5 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Best defender for 4.5m from GW6 onwards? Planning to replace VVD so that I can replace King -> Aubameyang

    1. Kuzser
      • 6 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Burnley see?

    2. Werner Bremen
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Lowton. But you can give it a punt with Tomori

      1. akhilrajau
        • 5 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Thinking for Lowton . I have pope. Tomori ok but always start? Also currently Chelsea is looking for attack only not clean sheet.

  5. Kuzser
    • 6 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Best move for next week? 1ft, 0.6itb

    1) WC and restructure
    2) Jota -> Barnes
    3) Jota and heaton-> Abraham and 4.0gk for -4

    Team is:
    Heaton (pope)
    Robbo vvd lundstram digne (Soyncu)
    Salah sterling KDB Ceballos (dendo)
    Pukky jota (greenwood)

  6. jdogg
    • 12 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Have taken a very early -4 risky but had the exact cash.

    Any other glaring misses

    Heaton button

    Digne matip maguire kwp montoya

    Salah kdb ceballos lanzini cantwell

    Aguero pukki abraham

    Good to go?x

    1. The Senate
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Crikey which attacker you gonna bench?

      1. Baps hunter
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 6 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Benching Cantwell because he is cheap?

      2. jdogg
        • 12 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        the one with the worst fixture i guess.haha.will prob be cantwell mostly.took out greenwood and tielemans for cantwell and tammy.felt it was worth the early hit.x

  7. the dom 1
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 9 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Follow up from previous page;

    why has Aurier only played 1 game for Spurs this season?

    1. dunas_dog
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Been injured

  8. Baked baines
    • 9 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    What is everyone with Zinc doing?
    He didn’t look great yesterday and Pep on few occasions looked frustrated with him. Watford at home next is a guaranteed cleanie.
    Sod’s law you keep he’s benched you sell he starts it that sort of dilemma

    1. Grimlock
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Yeh... I reckon he starts mid week and gets benched for Watford.

      But I hold and hope

    2. RichardNixon
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I reckon he's Man City's weakest link when in the starting XI (assuming everyone else is fit). Not sure how far away Mendy is from playing regularly but I would think Zinc will lose his spot......... assuming Mendy remains injury free.

      City really screwed up by going into the season with only 3 CBs, and an injury hit LB + Zinchenko. Starting to think that Liverpool will win the league which in the last couple of seasons I didn't think would be the case due to squad depth, but this season City are well short at the back.

  9. Riverside Red
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 4 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Struggling to decide which Man City defenders will start over next few games ...any idea

    1. jomikijiq
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Stones

    2. Blue&White85
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Think Otamendi will keep his place because they really don’t have anyone else who plays as a left sided centre back. I wouldn’t be surprised to see Fernandinho start instead of Stones.

  10. Ian Davis
    • 14 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Best defender at a max of 5.3?

    Currently thinking maybe Vertonghen or Aurier.

    1. the dom 1
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 9 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Im toying with Aurier myself but how nailed is this fella going to be is my question???

      1. Ian Davis
        • 14 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        That’s be the problem when KWP is back and Foyth later down the line too..

        1. the dom 1
          • Fantasy Football Scout Member
          • 9 Years
          4 years, 6 months ago

          KWP is back next GW right?

          When is Foyth likely back?

          1. Ian Davis
            • 14 Years
            4 years, 6 months ago

            I’m not sure on either... I think it’ll generally be a bit annoying to be honest, they’ll have a decent home fixture and the other RW choice will start..

            1. the dom 1
              • Fantasy Football Scout Member
              • 9 Years
              4 years, 6 months ago

              So frustrating as both KWP & Aurier are 4.9 at the moment too!

              1. Ian Davis
                • 14 Years
                4 years, 6 months ago

                True! Poch has always liked to rotate full-backs though, so always a risky one.

  11. HurriKane
    • 11 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Pukki 6 goals 2 assists, Abraham 7 goals

    Can we really expect both to continue the hot scoring streak or will they return no norm ?

    Both Clearly has the fixtures to build on their fantastic starts

    1. It’s gonna Ben Mee
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      They’re both very central to their teams attack. Teams like Liverpool and Man City will score loads but the goals will be more spread out.

    2. Grimlock
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      How is champ league gonna effect things??

      Are mount + tammy going to play in both?
      Will there be burn out?

  12. CelticBhoy1
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 10 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Does anyone have the website for the top 10k stats?

    1. CelticBhoy1
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      What about the site with the spreadsheets, they not do that anymore?

  13. Sam (Team Sam)
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 14 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    My big decision for the week...

    Haller or Abraham?

    1. Rhodes your boat
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Me too, wanted haller before yesterday

    2. El Matador
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Tammy. On fire.

  14. Weasel Boy
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 11 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Norwich were great yesterday.

    Now they'll go on to lose against Burnley next week.

    1. the dom 1
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 9 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I personally think Burnley may get eaten alive after seeing what they can do to a strong City side last night!

      1. Eddie
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 11 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Burnley's defence is probably stronger than Cit's at the moment. But yeah, it persuaded me not to bring in a Burnley defender just yet.

  15. Rhodes your boat
    • 7 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Who would you prefer and why?

    A) Abraham
    B) haller

    1. CelticBhoy1
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Ask me Monday evening

    2. CostaCoffee
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Tammy better team and better fixtures

    3. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 14 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      B), imo. And if you really wanted A), you should have got him last night.

      B). Because of strength and support. A) has got Mount.

  16. diesel001
    • 7 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    WC team:

    Pope
    TAA - Digne - AMN
    Mount - Mane - KDB - Son
    Pukki - Haller - Abraham

    Button - Lundstram - Soyuncu - Cantwell

    1. The Senate
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Not sold on AMN but I like it

      1. diesel001
        • 7 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Can upgrade to Bellerin or Tierney once they are back. Need attacking defenders it seems and AMN has good fixtures and is nailed at the moment.

  17. The Senate
    • 5 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    1FT 2.3ITB; what we thinking?
    (A) Dendoncker to Cantwell (352)
    (B) VVD to Otamendi/Stones (442)
    (C) VVD, Greenwood to Mings, Tammy -4 (343)
    (D) Foster to Pope

    Foster/4.0
    Robbo Digne AWB
    Salah Sterling Mount James Dendoncker
    Pukki Barnes
    (Lundstram VVD Greenwood)

    1. diesel001
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      D

    2. Aadii
      • 11 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Probably A is better than C.

  18. camarozz
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 9 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Hit WC button last nite.

    Heaton

    TAA/Digne/Lund

    Mane/Kdb/Son/Mount/Pepe

    Pukki/Abraham

    (Pope) Hanley/Mings/Greenwood)

    Could get Ceballos instead of Pepe and have Haller over Greenwood instead.

    Obviously iv no Sterling/Salah or heavy hitting forward. But have had both Sterling and Kane and iv dropped like a stone on OR.

    Advice appreciated

    1. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 14 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I personally think that you should have one big forward, say Aubameyang? Pepe is a luxury pick, which you can ill-afford.

  19. Forza Papac
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 8 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Anyone holding onto double Pool defence for the time being?

    Think I might be. They've got me an attacking return in 4 out of 5 GW's. I feel a goal from Robbo is coming shortly. Shooting more and came close yesterday. Double Pool defence is becoming a differential as people are starting to offload one of them.

    1. Eddie
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 11 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I just off-loaded VVD. I'll be keeping TAA.

    2. Cok3y5murf
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I'm open to offloading, but offload to who? No defences are delivering right now.

      1. Eddie
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 11 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        I'm looking at Leicester or Burnley, but holding off one more week before deciding who.

    3. Murder On Zidanesfloor
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Maybe Spurs

  20. Eddie
    • Fantasy Football Scout Member
    • 11 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Morning all, probably missing something very obvious, but I'm confused by the first graphic in the article, aren't there currently only four chips in the game? How is it possible for 0.8% of top 10k managers to have used 5?

    Also, are there really no top 10K managers yet to use a chip?

    1. diesel001
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      The labelling is wrong. Rather than 1-5 it should say 0-4

      1. Eddie
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 11 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Cheers, so 0.8% have still got all chips intact. That makes more sense.

        1. diesel001
          • 7 Years
          4 years, 6 months ago

          No. 0.8% have used all four chips. 45% have used none.

          1. Eddie
            • Fantasy Football Scout Member
            • 11 Years
            4 years, 6 months ago

            Thanks, I need to reread the article then with that in mind.

            "...with Gameweek 5 now in the mix, only 37.9% of those in the highest echelon of FPL have deployed one chip."

  21. Dynamic Duos
    • 10 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    King and Zinchencko to Tammy and Mings?

    1. Eddie
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 11 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Sure.

  22. JakeTheRed
    • 9 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    RMWCT

    Pope - (Button)

    VVD - Digne - MaitlandNiles - Lundstram - (Rico)
    Mane - Sterling - De Bruyne - Cantwell - (Hayden)
    Aubameyang - Abraham - (Greenwood)

    Thanks!

    1. jomikijiq
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Bellerin will be back soon

    2. IN SANE IN DE BRUYNE
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      No Trent, Salah, Pukki
      Weak bench
      4/10

  23. FDMS All Starz
    • 8 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Thoughts on Aurier at 4.9? Tasty fixtures, attacking player, not much rotation risk...surely a FPL gem? Worth picking up early?

    1. the dom 1
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 9 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      this is what we are talking about above.

      trying to work out how nailed he really is once KWP is back & or Foyth?

  24. FOO FIGHTER
    • 4 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    My msg to Digne, please haaaaauuuullll!!!

  25. Brosstan
    • 9 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Anyone else who feels like nothing is coming off this season? Last season I felt like what let me down was being too punty, so I made a resolution this season to only pick players that are nailed and solid picks, no dumb punts with rotation risk players, no jumping on early bandwagons etc. And its simply not working at all. 2.3m rank... Only Salah and Aguero did anything at all in my team this week.

    1. Dynamic Duos
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Just Karma I think

      1. Brosstan
        • 9 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        For posting obvious joke posts that only complete idiots get riled up by?

        1. Dynamic Duos
          • 10 Years
          4 years, 6 months ago

          Not sure what post your on about , but I see you antagonize a lot of people on here.

          1. Brosstan
            • 9 Years
            4 years, 6 months ago

            Yea, people who are oversensitive and cant understand sarcasm and satire.

            1. Dynamic Duos
              • 10 Years
              4 years, 6 months ago

              Actually sounds like we would get along just fine lol.

    2. Eddie
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 11 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I'm jumping on all the bandwagons. Only regret is not jumping early enough.

    3. Cok3y5murf
      • 7 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Which rotation-risk player is doing well? Not sure who you're referring to. Abraham?

      1. Brosstan
        • 9 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        Mainly Abraham yes

        1. Brosstan
          • 9 Years
          4 years, 6 months ago

          But also that most of the known solid picks from last season have underperformed. Kane who I owned earlier, Liverpool and City defense etc, Wilson/Fraser (compared to cheaper options)

    4. SADIO SANÉ
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I do a mixture of both, seems like either way isn't working right now tbh - went aggressive with Kane (c) -4, didn't do aggressive with Aguero (c) -4, did go with KDB and Dilva -8 this week 😀 standard

    5. Eat my goal!
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      My classic this week was pukki to Barnes coz Norwich looked like they could barely field 11 and even West Ham made pukki look isolated

      1. Eat my goal!
        • Fantasy Football Scout Member
        • 5 Years
        4 years, 6 months ago

        I also switched my cap Saturday morning to sterling for the same reasons

    6. TheBrazilianRonaldo
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      I think about it less in players and more in overall set up, although obviously that leads to players. I started out with the belief that heavy D and midfield better than attack heavy, but seeing that so many mid attack options flourishing have adjusted team set up. But equally stick to my guns on key people, which is for me KDB, TAA, Digne, Salah super value, whilst Sterling, Aguero, Kane I don’t see as value. Have just also shipped VVD to Coleman. Defence seems dead in prem league overall

  26. CostaCoffee
    • 10 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Complete madness to go without Liverpool on wildcard?

    1. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 14 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Yes.

    2. Eddie
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 11 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Of course. Why wouldn't you?

    3. FOO FIGHTER
      • 4 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Which team is top of the table?

      Yes, utter madness.

    4. Firmino
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Yes

    5. Arteta
      • 8 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Absolutely. Title favourites will 100% record so far. You should have at least one of their best players.

    6. The Knights Template
      • 10 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Absolutely.

    7. Klaren
      • 6 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      No if I wildcarded this GW, I’d possibly go without any. 3 City, 2 Chelsea and Son could be better options short term with those fixtures. Of course it could backfire, but it’s a high risk high reward option. You should have a plan to bring one of Salah/Mane and one of their premium defenders in the medium term though.

    8. TheBrazilianRonaldo
      • 5 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Anything is possible now, but they do have best attack in league (the three of them together)

  27. FPL-(VAR)dy
    • 6 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    son+aurier
    or
    pepe+lowton

    1. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 14 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Former.

  28. Turns
    • 7 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    WC active. Will rotate Lowton, Soyuncu, Lund and Cantwell.

    Thoughts?

    Pope
    TAA Aurier Lowton
    Sterling KDB Mane Son Cantwell
    Abraham Pukki
    ----
    Button Soyuncu Lundstram 4.5

  29. flippetyflop
    • 10 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    Is it worth wildcarding to get rid of this side?
    Ryan Button
    VVD Robertson Digne Walker Peters Lundstram
    Salah Sterling KDB Hayden Dendoncker
    Haller Pukki Greenwood

    Not happy with double pool defence ahead of their Chelsea fixture - Walker Peters now looks under threat - Hayden/Dendoncker and Greenwood need to go

    1. Doosra - ☭DeclanMyGeniusâ…
      • Fantasy Football Scout Member
      • 14 Years
      4 years, 6 months ago

      Yes.

  30. FDMS All Starz
    • 8 Years
    4 years, 6 months ago

    What would you change here? 1ft & 0itb

    Pope
    VVD - Robbo - Mina - Zhink
    Salah - Sterling - Mount - Kdb
    Pukki - Barnes

    Subs: Button - Lunds - Dendo - Wickham